India's Updated Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC)

Installed Capacity (in GW)

Pipeline Capacity (in GW)*

Source:

generation

223.63 GW Total Installed RE capacity + Hydro(As on Apr’25)

Average Thermal PLFs 68.54% (FY 25) 73.39% (Apr’25-Apr’25)(Excluding oil & gas-based plants)

175.70 GW INSTALLED RE CAPACITY (Excluding Large Hydro)(As on Apr’25)

155.41 BUs OVERALL GENERATION(Apr’25-Apr’25)

TRANSMISSION

8,830 CkmTransmission Lines
Capacity Addition
(FY 25)358 Ckm(Apr’25-Apr’25)

4.19 %Growth in Transmission Lines (CAGR)
from FY16 to FY25

86,433 MVASubstation Capacity
Addition
(FY 25)13,440 MVA(Apr’25-Apr’25)

8.18 %Growth in Substation Capacity (CAGR)
from FY16 to FY25

India Power Sector Overview
India Power Sector Overview
India Power Sector Overview
India Power Sector Overview

distribution

Total Electricity Demand 1,694 BUs(FY 25)147 BUs(Apr’25-Apr’25)

Total peak demand250 GW(FY 25)235 GW(Apr’25-Apr’25)

20.81%Average AT&C loss(as per UDAY Dashboard)

1.00 Rs./unitACS - ARR gap(as per UDAY Dashboard)

consumption

~21.45 Crores No. of Electrified Households
(under SAUBHAGYA scheme)

Per Capita Electricity Consumption
(As on Mar’23)
State (excl. UTs) Highest: Goa3,360 kWhLowest: Bihar348 kWh

Maharashtra Top Electricity Consuming State
(FY 23)

Highest Electricity Consumption Share41.8% Industry Sector
(incl. captive)
24.3% Domestic Sector
(FY 24)

Generation

472.47 GW

Total installed capacity

(As on Apr’25)
Generation

1,824.21 BUs

Overall Generation

(FY 25)
Transmission

4,94,732 ckm

Length of Transmission Lines

(As on Apr’25)
Transmission

13,50,953 MVA

Substation Transformation Capacity

(As on Apr’25)
DISTRIBUTION

1,694 BUs

Total Electricity Requirement

(FY 25)
DISTRIBUTION

1,692 BUs

Total Electricity Supplied

(FY 25)
CONSUMPTION

1,543 BUs

Total Electricity Consumption

(FY 24)
CONSUMPTION

1,395 kWh

Per capita Electricity Consumption

(As on Mar’24)

Source:

GrossNet

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India is home to
4 out of 36
globally identified
biodiversity hotspots
Himalaya
Northeastern India and Andaman group of Islands
Nicobar group of Islands
Western Ghats
India’s share in
global biodiversity
~8%
India’s ranking in species endemicity
  • 10th in birds
    (69 species)
  • 5th in reptiles
    (156 species)
  • 7th in amphibians
    (110 species)

Source:

Gross Domestic Product
(in ₹ Lakh crore) 0
Constant Price: 0
Current Price: 0

Souce:

GDP Growth
(in %) 0
Constant Price: 0
Current Price: 0

Total Population
140 crores
Most Populous State
Uttar Pradesh
23.80 crore
17% of India's population
Highest population density
Delhi
14,667 persons/sq.km.
Most Urbanized State
Kerala
77.4%
State with highest share of female population
Kerala
1082 females
per 1000 males
State with highest share of rural population
Himachal Pradesh
89.66%

Source: